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SubjectsGeneral Knowledge
सतत विकास
This Class 10 General Knowledge topic introduces Sustainable Development through the broader chapter Environment and Ecology. Students learn how present needs can be met without damaging the ability of future generations to meet theirs. It explains the balance among environmental protection, economic progress, and social well-being, along with ideas such as conserving natural resources, reducing pollution, protecting biodiversity, using energy responsibly, and managing waste. The topic also helps students connect everyday choices with long-term environmental responsibility.
TOPIC PRACTICE
Up to 6 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.
India’s first Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification was issued on 27 January 1994 under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. It introduced prior environmental clearance for notified development projects. The EIA Notification of 2006 came later and replaced the 1994 notification. Exam tip: Remember 1994 for the first EIA notification and 2006 for the later revised notification.
View question detailsIndia’s National Environment Policy (NEP) was announced in 2006. It aimed to integrate environmental protection with development, livelihoods, and sustainable use of resources. The year 2004 was not the year of its announcement. Exam tip: Remember National Environment Policy—2006, and Environment (Protection) Act—1986.
View question detailsThe revised Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification was issued by the Government of India in 2006. It laid down the framework and categories for environmental clearance of projects. The 1994 notification was the earlier EIA notification, not the revised one. Exam tip: Remember revised EIA notification—2006.
View question detailsMission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment) was launched globally by India in 2022. It promotes environmentally conscious lifestyles and sustainable consumption. While related initiatives continued in 2023, the global launch took place in 2022. Exam tip: Remember Mission LiFE with 2022 and environment-friendly lifestyle.
View question detailsThe Green Credit Programme was notified in 2023. It aims to incentivise voluntary environmental actions, such as tree plantation and water conservation, through green credits. The year 2022 was not the notification year. Exam tip: Remember it as a 2023 initiative linked with the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
View question detailsThe governing fact is the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It contains 17 Sustainable Development Goals, commonly called the SDGs. They provide a shared global framework for addressing poverty, hunger, health, education, gender equality, clean water, decent work, climate action, peace and other connected development concerns. Therefore option A, seventeen, is correct. The number refers to the goals themselves; each goal contains more specific targets and indicators. Option B gives ten, which is too small, while option C gives five and option D gives thirty; none matches the official set. Remember that the SDGs are designed to be interconnected, balancing social well-being, economic progress and environmental protection rather than focusing on only one issue.
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