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Class 12 · Economics
→Under the expenditure method, which of the following is classified as gross domestic capital formation?
Class 12 · Economics
→What is the difference between exports and imports called?
Class 12 · Economics
→Government final consumption expenditure is written with which symbol in the expenditure method?
Class 12 · Economics
→Investment expenditure is denoted by which symbol in the expenditure method?
Class 12 · Economics
→Private final consumption expenditure is generally denoted by which symbol in the expenditure method?
Class 12 · Economics
→On what basis is national income estimated in the expenditure method?
Class 12 · Economics
→At an advanced level, what is the safest data-classification sequence for calculating NVA at factor cost (NVA_FC)?
Class 12 · Economics
→A producer reports raw material of ₹9 lakh, packing of ₹1.5 lakh, outsourced cloud service of ₹2.5 lakh, wages of ₹6 lakh and profit of ₹3 lakh. What is intermediate consumption?
Class 12 · Economics
→Why is estimating value added of the informal sector difficult?
Class 12 · Economics
→If a unit’s NVA at factor cost is negative, what is the correct treatment when aggregating national income?
Class 12 · Economics
→If GVA at market prices is ₹22 crore, depreciation is ₹3.5 crore, product tax is ₹2.4 crore and product subsidy is ₹3.1 crore, what is NVA at factor cost?
Class 12 · Economics
→What is the main difference between ordinary repair expense and the purchase of a new machine in the value-added method?
Class 12 · Economics
→How can an insurance premium paid by a producer and the same amount received by an insurance company appear differently in national accounting?
Class 12 · Economics
→If ₹90,000 worth of produced goods is given to employees as payment in kind, how is it treated in output value?
Class 12 · Economics
→If the total value of final goods and the sum of stage-wise value added are different, what should be checked first at an expert level?
Class 12 · Economics
→If total output is ₹38,00,000, NVA at factor cost is ₹18,20,000, depreciation is ₹2,40,000 and net indirect tax is ₹1,10,000, what is intermediate consumption?
Class 12 · Economics
→Why is a capital gain, such as an earning from a rise in land price, not included in the value-added method?
Class 12 · Economics
→A firm's GVA at market prices is reported as ₹16,00,000, but interest payment of ₹1,10,000 was deducted as intermediate consumption. What is the correct GVA at market prices?
Class 12 · Economics
→If a firm sends finished goods worth ₹2,20,000 to its own branch and sells ₹11,30,000 in the market, what is the effect of goods sent to branch on value of output?
Class 12 · Economics
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