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Class 12 · Chemistry

When 10 g of a non-electrolyte solute is dissolved in 500 g of water, the depression in freezing point is ΔT_f = 0.186 K. Taking K_f = 1.86 K kg mol⁻¹, what is the molar mass of the solute?

Class 12 · Chemistry

Which of the following properties depends on the number of solute particles present in a solution rather than on their chemical nature?

Class 12 · Chemistry

In a solution, association of solute molecules makes the van’t Hoff factor i less than 1. What will be the effect on ΔTf?

Class 12 · Chemistry

In which of the following solutions will the molar mass observed from colligative properties be greater than the actual molar mass because of association of solute molecules?

Class 12 · Chemistry

If the mole fraction of solute is doubled and the solution remains dilute, what happens to the relative lowering of vapour pressure?

Class 12 · Chemistry

Why should a solution be very dilute when determining molar mass by the osmotic pressure method?

Class 12 · Chemistry

For an associated solute, the van’t Hoff factor is i = 0.75. How will the colligative effect compare with that of a normal non-dissociated solute at the same concentration?

Class 12 · Chemistry

A solution has a freezing-point depression of 0.93 K. If Kf = 1.86 K kg mol⁻¹ and the solute is non-dissociated, what is the molality?

Class 12 · Chemistry

Which solution will have the highest osmotic pressure at the same temperature if all solutions are 0.1 M and dissociation is complete?

Class 12 · Chemistry

If a 0.5 m non-dissociated solute produces a boiling-point elevation of 0.26 K, what is the value of Kb?

Class 12 · Chemistry

When 5 g of a solute is dissolved in 250 g of solvent, the molality is 0.2 m. What is the molar mass of the solute?

Class 12 · Chemistry

Why does the freezing point of a solution decrease when a non-volatile solute is added?

Class 12 · Chemistry

If a 0.1 m BaCl₂ solution has 80% dissociation, what is the value of the van’t Hoff factor i?

Class 12 · Chemistry

Which of the following statements about osmotic pressure is correct?

Class 12 · Chemistry

What is the main reason for the elevation of the boiling point of a solution?

Class 12 · Chemistry

Assuming complete dissociation, which of the following aqueous solutions of equal molality will have the lowest freezing point?

Class 12 · Chemistry

What happens if a blood cell is placed in a highly concentrated salt solution?

Class 12 · Chemistry

A 0.1 m solution has ΔTb = 0.052 K. If Kb = 0.52 K kg mol⁻¹ for the solvent, what is the van’t Hoff factor i?

Class 12 · Chemistry

If the molar mass obtained from freezing-point depression is higher than the true value, what may be happening in the solution?

Class 12 · Chemistry

Which option gives the correct order of boiling points for equal-molality solutions, assuming complete dissociation?