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In which situation is it more appropriate to call a component the solute?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: When it is present in smaller amount and uniformly dissolved in another component

The governing concept is the distinction between solute and solvent. A solute is the substance that dissolves in the solvent and is commonly present in the smaller amount. Uniform distribution is essential because it indicates formation of a solution. The larger component is generally the solvent, while a separate layer indicates immiscibility rather than a true solution. Therefore A correctly describes a solute; B and C describe the solvent more closely, and D describes incomplete mixing.

Related tags

Solute IdentificationSolution ComponentsSolvent DistinctionClass 9 ScienceSolute And SolventExploring Mixtures And Their SeparationScienceClass 9 Mcq

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