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Why was the idea of natural and inalienable rights against the old society?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it separated rights from privileges based on birth

Natural and inalienable rights meant that every human being possessed certain basic rights by birth; these did not depend on rank, estate, or birth-based privilege. This directly challenged the old French social order, in which the clergy and nobility enjoyed special privileges because of birth. Option B is incorrect because this idea supported recognition of citizens’ rights and limited arbitrary royal power. Exam tip: Link natural rights with equality and opposition to birth-based privileges.

Related tags

French RevolutionNatural RightsInalienable RightsOld RegimeEstate SystemPrivilegesFrance Abolishes Monarchy And Becomes A RepublicThe French Revolution

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