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Why is the National Convention of 1792 linked with the establishment of republic?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it abolished monarchy

The governing concept is the constitutional transformation of France from monarchy to republic. After the monarchy was suspended following the insurrection of 10 August 1792, the newly elected National Convention met and formally abolished the monarchy on 21 September 1792. It then declared France a republic, meaning that sovereignty was no longer officially based on hereditary royal rule. Therefore, option A is correct. Option B is incorrect because the Bastille had been a fortress and prison stormed in 1789, not an institution created by the Convention. Option C contradicts the Convention’s action, while option D confuses it with the Constitution of 1791, which had established a limited constitutional monarchy rather than a republic.

Related tags

French RevolutionNational ConventionRepublic EstablishmentFrance Abolishes Monarchy And Becomes A RepublicThe French RevolutionHistoryClass 9 Mcq

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