Why is the Declaration of Rights considered a document against estate society?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because it spoke of equal rights instead of unequal birth-based rights
The governing concept is equality before the law and the rejection of privileges based on birth. In the old estate society, the clergy and nobility enjoyed important exemptions and privileges, while the Third Estate carried much of the tax burden and had fewer political advantages. The Declaration challenged this structure by asserting that citizens possessed equal rights and that public offices and law should not be determined by inherited status. Therefore option D is correct. Option A preserves the inequality being challenged, B gives supremacy to one privileged institution, and C contradicts the Declaration’s universal language by excluding ordinary people.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because it spoke of equal rights instead of unequal birth-based rights
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is equality before the law and the rejection of privileges based on birth. In the old estate society, the clergy and nobility enjoyed important exemptions and privileges, while the Third Estate carried much of the tax burden and had fewer political advantages. The Declaration challenged this structure by asserting that citizens possessed equal rights and that public offices and law should not be determined by inherited status. Therefore option D is correct. Option A preserves the inequality being challenged, B gives supremacy to one privileged institution, and C contradicts the Declaration’s universal language by excluding ordinary people.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: The Outbreak of the Revolution.
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