Why can the National Convention be called an institution of the republic?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because it abolished monarchy and declared a republic
The governing concept is the transition from hereditary monarchy to a republic based on national representation. The National Convention, elected in 1792, formally abolished the monarchy on 21 September 1792 and declared France a republic. Its authority therefore came from representing the nation rather than from the king’s hereditary rule. Option C is correct because the Convention created the republican political order and later dealt with the fate of Louis XVI. Option A is the opposite of the Convention’s purpose, while option B confuses church authority with state sovereignty. Option D refers to the Estates General’s earlier history, not the Convention’s republican role.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because it abolished monarchy and declared a republic
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the transition from hereditary monarchy to a republic based on national representation. The National Convention, elected in 1792, formally abolished the monarchy on 21 September 1792 and declared France a republic. Its authority therefore came from representing the nation rather than from the king’s hereditary rule. Option C is correct because the Convention created the republican political order and later dealt with the fate of Louis XVI. Option A is the opposite of the Convention’s purpose, while option B confuses church authority with state sovereignty. Option D refers to the Estates General’s earlier history, not the Convention’s republican role.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: France Abolishes Monarchy and Becomes a Republic.
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