Who mainly benefited from privileges in French society?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: First and Second Estates
The governing concept is privilege under the French estate system. The First Estate, made up mainly of the clergy, and the Second Estate, made up of nobles, enjoyed legal, social, and economic advantages. They possessed status and often escaped or reduced important taxes, while the Third Estate included the vast majority of the population and carried most state taxes, feudal dues, and other obligations. Thus option A is correct. Option B is wrong because the Third Estate was disadvantaged rather than privileged. Options C and D are also incorrect: workers and peasants belonged to the Third Estate and generally experienced heavier burdens, not special exemptions.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
First and Second Estates
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is privilege under the French estate system. The First Estate, made up mainly of the clergy, and the Second Estate, made up of nobles, enjoyed legal, social, and economic advantages. They possessed status and often escaped or reduced important taxes, while the Third Estate included the vast majority of the population and carried most state taxes, feudal dues, and other obligations. Thus option A is correct. Option B is wrong because the Third Estate was disadvantaged rather than privileged. Options C and D are also incorrect: workers and peasants belonged to the Third Estate and generally experienced heavier burdens, not special exemptions.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: French Society During the Late Eighteenth Century.
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