Which statement gives the most balanced explanation of the outbreak of the Revolution?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Financial crisis, disputes over representation, food shortages, popular pressure, and opposition to feudal privileges were active together
The French Revolution did not begin because of one isolated event. A fiscal crisis and debt, disputes over representation in the Estates-General, food shortages and rising bread prices, popular political pressure, and resentment against feudal privileges combined to create a revolutionary situation. Therefore, option A is the most balanced explanation. The storming of the Bastille was highly significant symbolically, but the number of prisoners held there was not the cause of the Revolution. Exam tip: In a question asking for the ‘most balanced’ explanation, prefer a factually supported multi-causal answer over a single-cause claim.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Financial crisis, disputes over representation, food shortages, popular pressure, and opposition to feudal privileges were active together
Why is this the correct answer?
The French Revolution did not begin because of one isolated event. A fiscal crisis and debt, disputes over representation in the Estates-General, food shortages and rising bread prices, popular political pressure, and resentment against feudal privileges combined to create a revolutionary situation. Therefore, option A is the most balanced explanation. The storming of the Bastille was highly significant symbolically, but the number of prisoners held there was not the cause of the Revolution. Exam tip: In a question asking for the ‘most balanced’ explanation, prefer a factually supported multi-causal answer over a single-cause claim.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: The Outbreak of the Revolution.
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