Which is the correct match of the roles of people and representative institution in France becoming a republic?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: People created pressure and the National Convention abolished monarchy
The governing concept is the relationship between popular action and representative political institutions. Crowds and popular militants placed direct pressure on the monarchy, especially during the crisis of 1792 and the attack on the Tuileries. After the monarchy was suspended, the National Convention was elected and formally abolished the monarchy on 21 September 1792, declaring France a republic. Option A correctly joins these two levels: popular mobilisation created the pressure, while the representative institution made the constitutional decision. Option B reverses the roles and falsely gives the king responsibility for creating the republic. Options C and D contain historically unsupported combinations of actors and actions.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
People created pressure and the National Convention abolished monarchy
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the relationship between popular action and representative political institutions. Crowds and popular militants placed direct pressure on the monarchy, especially during the crisis of 1792 and the attack on the Tuileries. After the monarchy was suspended, the National Convention was elected and formally abolished the monarchy on 21 September 1792, declaring France a republic. Option A correctly joins these two levels: popular mobilisation created the pressure, while the representative institution made the constitutional decision. Option B reverses the roles and falsely gives the king responsibility for creating the republic. Options C and D contain historically unsupported combinations of actors and actions.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: France Abolishes Monarchy and Becomes a Republic.
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