What is the purpose of Holocaust remembrance?

To remember victims and learn from hatred

The direct answer is A: to remember victims and learn from hatred. Holocaust remembrance means remembering the millions of people, especially Jews, who were murdered by Nazi Germany and its collaborators, while also remembering other persecuted groups. The purpose is not merely to recall dates. It is to honour victims, recognise the consequences of racism and antisemitism, defend human dignity, and help societies prevent similar crimes. Option A is correct because truthful memory connects the past with lessons about human rights, justice, equality and responsibility. Option B is wrong because remembrance exposes atrocities through evidence; it does not hide them. Option C is wrong because remembering the Holocaust condemns Nazi persecution rather than supporting Nazi rule. Option D is wrong because remembrance challenges discrimination and prejudice instead of increasing them. A weak student can reason from the purpose of public memorials: societies remember serious crimes so victims are not erased and future generations can recognise warning signs. Memory cue: Holocaust remembrance means remember, respect, learn and prevent—not praise, hide or repeat.

This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Nazism and the Rise of Hitler. Topic: Ordinary People and the Crimes Against Humanity.