What does the final end of slavery in 1848 show?

Correct answer: The abolition of slavery was a long and contested process

The correct answer shows that abolition was not achieved permanently in a single step. The French Convention abolished slavery in 1794, but Napoleon restored it in 1802. It was finally and permanently abolished in the French colonies in 1848. Thus, 1794 was important as an early major step, not meaningless. Exam tip: remember 1794—first abolition, 1802—restoration, 1848—final abolition.