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What conclusion followed from Rousseau's idea of social contract?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Government is legitimate through the consent of the people

According to Rousseau’s idea of the social contract, political authority rests on the collective consent of the people. Therefore, a government is legitimate only when it is based on the will and interests of the people. The idea that a king has unlimited power by birth is the opposite of this principle. Exam tip: Remember Rousseau with popular sovereignty and the general will.

Related tags

French RevolutionRousseauSocial ContractPopular SovereigntyPolitical Thought

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Government is legitimate through the consent of the people

Why is this the correct answer?

According to Rousseau’s idea of the social contract, political authority rests on the collective consent of the people. Therefore, a government is legitimate only when it is based on the will and interests of the people. The idea that a king has unlimited power by birth is the opposite of this principle. Exam tip: Remember Rousseau with popular sovereignty and the general will.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: French Society During the Late Eighteenth Century.

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