Landless labourers were part of which broad group in French society?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Third Estate
The governing concept is the composition of the three estates in pre-revolutionary France. The First Estate was mainly the clergy and the Second Estate was mainly the nobility. The Third Estate was much broader and included peasants, landless labourers, artisans, workers, and the bourgeoisie. Landless labourers lacked the hereditary privileges associated with the clergy and nobility, so they belonged to the Third Estate even though their economic circumstances differed from those of wealthier members of that estate. Option C is therefore correct. The First and Second Estates were privileged orders, and “royal class” was not one of the three formal estates used to classify French society.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Third Estate
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the composition of the three estates in pre-revolutionary France. The First Estate was mainly the clergy and the Second Estate was mainly the nobility. The Third Estate was much broader and included peasants, landless labourers, artisans, workers, and the bourgeoisie. Landless labourers lacked the hereditary privileges associated with the clergy and nobility, so they belonged to the Third Estate even though their economic circumstances differed from those of wealthier members of that estate. Option C is therefore correct. The First and Second Estates were privileged orders, and “royal class” was not one of the three formal estates used to classify French society.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: French Society During the Late Eighteenth Century.
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