In which situation would a peasant feel the lowest real income?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Produce falls while taxes and dues remain
The governing concept is real income: the goods and purchasing power that remain after payments and living costs, not merely the money or crop received. If a peasant harvests less but must still pay the same taxes, rent or feudal dues, a larger share of the reduced produce is taken away. The family then has less grain and less ability to buy bread or other necessities, so real income falls sharply. In option B, higher output and lower dues improve the peasant’s position. Options C and D also increase purchasing power by reducing costs or raising wages while prices fall. Therefore, option A is unambiguously correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Produce falls while taxes and dues remain
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is real income: the goods and purchasing power that remain after payments and living costs, not merely the money or crop received. If a peasant harvests less but must still pay the same taxes, rent or feudal dues, a larger share of the reduced produce is taken away. The family then has less grain and less ability to buy bread or other necessities, so real income falls sharply. In option B, higher output and lower dues improve the peasant’s position. Options C and D also increase purchasing power by reducing costs or raising wages while prices fall. Therefore, option A is unambiguously correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: French Society During the Late Eighteenth Century.
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