In France, lawyers and officials belonged to which class?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Middle class
Lawyers and officials generally belonged to the educated middle class, which was an important part of the Third Estate. They possessed education, professional skills and, in some cases, wealth, but they did not enjoy the hereditary privileges of the clergy and nobility. Their position illustrates the difference between social importance and legal privilege in pre-revolutionary France. Option B is correct because lawyers and officials were educated professionals associated with the bourgeoisie or middle class. The clergy and nobles in options A and C belonged to the privileged estates, while peasants in option D formed part of the wider Third Estate but were mainly engaged in agriculture rather than professional administration or law.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Middle class
Why is this the correct answer?
Lawyers and officials generally belonged to the educated middle class, which was an important part of the Third Estate. They possessed education, professional skills and, in some cases, wealth, but they did not enjoy the hereditary privileges of the clergy and nobility. Their position illustrates the difference between social importance and legal privilege in pre-revolutionary France. Option B is correct because lawyers and officials were educated professionals associated with the bourgeoisie or middle class. The clergy and nobles in options A and C belonged to the privileged estates, while peasants in option D formed part of the wider Third Estate but were mainly engaged in agriculture rather than professional administration or law.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: French Society During the Late Eighteenth Century.
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