How is the head of state chosen in a republic?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: By election
A republic is based on the principle that public authority does not belong permanently to a hereditary monarch. The head of state is selected through a constitutional and representative process, normally by direct or indirect election. The exact procedure differs from country to country, but election is the governing idea tested here. Therefore option B is correct. Option A describes hereditary monarchy, in which office passes through a royal family. Options C and D refer to religious or feudal privilege rather than popular or constitutional sovereignty. The question uses a general civics definition, not a claim that every republic uses exactly the same voting procedure.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
By election
Why is this the correct answer?
A republic is based on the principle that public authority does not belong permanently to a hereditary monarch. The head of state is selected through a constitutional and representative process, normally by direct or indirect election. The exact procedure differs from country to country, but election is the governing idea tested here. Therefore option B is correct. Option A describes hereditary monarchy, in which office passes through a royal family. Options C and D refer to religious or feudal privilege rather than popular or constitutional sovereignty. The question uses a general civics definition, not a claim that every republic uses exactly the same voting procedure.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: France Abolishes Monarchy and Becomes a Republic.
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