How can the storming of the Bastille be linked with crisis of state legitimacy?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: By attacking a symbol of royal arbitrariness and repression, the people challenged acceptance of royal authority
The Bastille was seen as a symbol of royal arbitrariness, repression, and imprisonment without due process. When the people attacked it on 14 July 1789, they showed that they were no longer willing to fear or automatically accept the king's authority. Thus, the event signalled a crisis of state legitimacy—the accepted right of the monarchy to rule. Option B notes the immediate aim of obtaining arms and gunpowder, but it misses the wider political challenge to royal authority. Exam tip: legitimacy means accepted right to rule, not merely the ability to use force.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
By attacking a symbol of royal arbitrariness and repression, the people challenged acceptance of royal authority
Why is this the correct answer?
The Bastille was seen as a symbol of royal arbitrariness, repression, and imprisonment without due process. When the people attacked it on 14 July 1789, they showed that they were no longer willing to fear or automatically accept the king's authority. Thus, the event signalled a crisis of state legitimacy—the accepted right of the monarchy to rule. Option B notes the immediate aim of obtaining arms and gunpowder, but it misses the wider political challenge to royal authority. Exam tip: legitimacy means accepted right to rule, not merely the ability to use force.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: The Outbreak of the Revolution.
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