How can the Bastille event be linked with crisis of state legitimacy?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: By attacking the Bastille, a symbol of royal repression and arbitrary arrests, the people openly challenged the authority of the monarchy
The Bastille was widely seen as a symbol of royal repression, especially arbitrary imprisonment without trial. When the people attacked it on 14 July 1789, they demonstrated that they no longer accepted absolute royal authority as natural or legitimate. Thus, the event reflected a crisis of state legitimacy. Option C is a close distractor because the food crisis increased popular anger, but the attack was not merely about food; it also targeted a symbol of royal power. Exam tip: legitimacy means that people regard authority as rightful and acceptable, not simply powerful.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
By attacking the Bastille, a symbol of royal repression and arbitrary arrests, the people openly challenged the authority of the monarchy
Why is this the correct answer?
The Bastille was widely seen as a symbol of royal repression, especially arbitrary imprisonment without trial. When the people attacked it on 14 July 1789, they demonstrated that they no longer accepted absolute royal authority as natural or legitimate. Thus, the event reflected a crisis of state legitimacy. Option C is a close distractor because the food crisis increased popular anger, but the attack was not merely about food; it also targeted a symbol of royal power. Exam tip: legitimacy means that people regard authority as rightful and acceptable, not simply powerful.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: The French Revolution. Topic: The Outbreak of the Revolution.
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