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The declaration of the republic in France was linked with which major political idea?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Sovereignty of the people

The declaration of a republic was linked to popular sovereignty: the principle that legitimate political authority comes from the people and the nation rather than from a hereditary ruler. This idea challenged the divine right of kings and the privileges enjoyed by the old feudal order. In revolutionary France, citizens and representatives were increasingly presented as the source of national authority. Therefore option A is correct. Option B supports absolute hereditary monarchy, option C preserves unequal feudal status, and option D is a fiscal measure rather than a foundational political principle. The key contrast is people’s sovereignty versus inherited royal power.

Related tags

French RevolutionRepublicPopular SovereigntyFrance Abolishes Monarchy And Becomes A RepublicThe French RevolutionHistoryClass 9 Mcq

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