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Why is it necessary to include both urban and rural areas in the National Population Policy?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because population issues can take different forms by region

Direct answer: A. Urban and rural populations both need to be included because population-related problems and access to services differ from place to place. Cities may experience crowded housing, migration, pressure on hospitals, sanitation difficulties and unequal access to services. Rural communities may face long distances to health centres, fewer medical workers, limited transport, lower access to information or different livelihood conditions. The reasoning is simple: people live in both settings; their circumstances are not identical; therefore a national policy must reach both and adapt implementation to local needs. A is correct because it recognises regional variation. B is false because rural areas contain large populations and cannot be ignored. C is false because urban residents also need health, sanitation and family-welfare services. D is false because a national policy must cover the whole country, not only the capital. Memory cue: one national policy requires local implementation.

Related tags

Urban PopulationRural PopulationRegional HealthNational Population PolicyPopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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