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Why is higher heat generally received near the Equator?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Sun rays fall more directly

Direct answer: Option C is correct. Near the Equator, the Sun is often high in the sky, so its rays strike the surface more directly. The same solar energy is concentrated over a relatively smaller area, producing stronger heating per unit area. This is a general pattern; actual temperature can also be affected by altitude, clouds, winds, land and sea, and local conditions. Option C gives the scientific reason. Option A is wrong because seas exist near and around equatorial regions, and the presence or absence of sea is not the basic reason for the high solar angle. Option B is wrong because winds do not always stop there. Option D is wrong because the Equator is not always at high altitude; many equatorial areas are lowlands. Exam cue: low latitude means more direct rays and generally greater heating.

Related tags

ClimateEquatorSun-Rays

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