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Which processes of population change often work together in urbanisation?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Natural increase and in-migration

Direct answer: A. Urbanisation means that the urban population grows in size or becomes a larger share of the total population. Two processes may contribute at the same time. First, natural increase occurs when births exceed deaths among people living in the city. Second, in-migration occurs when people move into the city, often from rural areas or other regions. Together, these can make urban population grow rapidly. B is wrong because death rate alone is not a complete population-growth process and deaths generally reduce population. C is wrong because physical area is not a population-change process. D is wrong because out-migration removes people from the city, although it may occur alongside growth in some circumstances. The exact balance differs by city. Memory cue: urban growth can come from births plus people coming in.

Related tags

UrbanisationNatural IncreaseIn-MigrationProcesses Of Population ChangePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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