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In which condition can monsoon onset be beneficial yet risky for agriculture?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: When timely rain occurs but sudden intense rain causes waterlogging

Monsoon onset can bring both opportunity and danger to farmers. Rain arriving at the proper time supplies soil moisture, helps seeds germinate, and supports the early growth of crops. However, the result also depends on the intensity and distribution of rainfall. If very heavy rain falls suddenly, water may collect in fields, wash away soil, damage seedlings, and delay farm work. Thus, useful rainfall is not always harmless rainfall.

Option A is correct because it includes both sides of the situation: timely rain benefits agriculture, while sudden intense rain can cause waterlogging. The other options describe conditions that do not show a beneficial monsoon onset. No rainfall causes dryness, frost can injure crops, and loo is a hot, dry wind rather than a normal winter condition. Balanced reasoning is needed here.

Related tags

Monsoon OnsetAgricultureWaterlogging

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