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If out-migration is high but money is being sent back, what dual effect should be understood?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The source area may face labour loss and income through remittances

The correct answer is B: the source area may experience both labour loss and income through remittances. Out-migration means that people leave their usual area, so the source area may lose workers, especially when many working-age people depart. Money sent by migrants to their families or communities is called a remittance. These funds can help pay for food, education, health care, housing, debt repayment, or small businesses. Thus migration can create a social or labour cost while also bringing financial support. Option A is wrong because it notices the possible population decline but ignores the economic benefit of remittances. Option B is correct because it includes both effects and does not claim that either one must occur in exactly the same amount everywhere. Option C is wrong because out-migration does not always increase the source population. Option D is wrong because remittances have no power to end deaths or eliminate the death rate. Memory cue: migrants may take labour away but send income back.

Related tags

Out MigrationRemittanceLabour LossProcesses Of Population ChangePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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