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If a state has a high birth rate that is gradually falling because of education and family planning, what may happen in the future?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The population growth rate may slow down

Answer: A, the population growth rate may slow down. Natural population increase depends mainly on the relationship between births and deaths. Education and family planning can contribute to a gradual fall in the birth rate. If deaths do not rise at the same time, the difference between births and deaths may become smaller, so natural increase and the overall growth rate may slow. The population may still continue to grow for some time because the birth rate can remain higher than the death rate; a falling rate does not mean an immediate fall in population. A is correct because it describes a possible long-term effect without claiming certainty about every other factor. B is wrong because a declining birth rate does not instantly reduce the population to zero. C is wrong because education and family planning do not necessarily increase deaths. D is wrong because migration depends on many economic and social factors and does not automatically stop. Memory cue: lower births usually mean slower natural growth, not instant depopulation.

Related tags

Birth RateEducationFamily PlanningPopulation GrowthPopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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