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If a question asks how hot weather prepares for monsoon, what is the correct answer?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: High heat forms low pressure which attracts moist sea winds

The direct answer is A: strong heating creates low pressure over land, which helps attract moist winds from the sea. This is the basic pressure sequence before the southwest monsoon. Step by step: in the hot season, land heats rapidly; air over the heated land becomes warm and rises; rising air lowers the pressure near the surface; nearby relatively higher-pressure air over the sea moves toward the low-pressure area; these winds carry moisture and can produce monsoon rain. A is correct because it gives the complete cause-and-effect chain. B is wrong because heating does not dry the sea in the way described; warm seas supply moisture. C is wrong because frost is linked with cold, not intense heat. D is wrong because pressure is not equal everywhere, and pressure differences drive wind. D is also wrong because western disturbances are not made permanent by summer heat. Exam cue: heat land → low pressure → moist sea winds.

Related tags

Hot WeatherMonsoon PreparationLow Pressure

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