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Which option gives the correct difference between natural and spatial process?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Births and deaths are natural and migration is spatial

The direct answer is A. In population studies, births and deaths are natural or biological processes because they add or remove people through life events within the population. Migration is a spatial process because it involves movement from one place to another. Step 1: a birth increases the population at the place where it occurs. Step 2: a death decreases the population at that place. Step 3: migration transfers people between places, changing the spatial distribution and the totals of the sending and receiving areas. Option A states this distinction correctly. B reverses the categories: migration is not a natural increase process, and birth is not spatial movement. C also reverses the meanings and incorrectly calls in-migration biological. D is false because population processes are not all climate processes. A small caution: “natural” here means demographic natural change, not natural vegetation or weather. Memory cue: births and deaths happen through life; migration happens across space.

Related tags

Natural ProcessSpatial ProcessMigrationProcesses Of Population ChangePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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