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Which option gives the correct difference between push and pull factors?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Push factors encourage people to leave, while pull factors attract them towards a new place

The direct answer is A. Push and pull factors explain why people migrate. A push factor is an unfavourable condition at the place of origin that makes people want or need to leave. Examples can include lack of employment, drought, conflict, poverty or inadequate services. A pull factor is an attractive condition at a destination that draws people towards it, such as jobs, safety, education or better facilities. Option A correctly separates the source-side pressure from the destination-side attraction. Option B is wrong because these terms explain migration motives, not fixed effects on births or deaths. Option C is wrong because neither term means death rate. Option D is the opposite of the truth: both concepts are directly related to migration. Memory cue: push acts from behind at the old place; pull attracts from ahead at the new place.

Related tags

Push FactorsPull FactorsMigrationProcesses Of Population ChangePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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