What can be called a pull factor of migration?

Correct answer: Better job opportunities

Direct answer: Option D, better job opportunities. A pull factor is an attractive condition at the destination that encourages people to move there. To solve the question, ask whether the condition draws people toward a place or pushes them away from their present place. Better jobs can provide employment, income, and improved prospects, so they attract migrants to the destination. Option A is wrong because fewer jobs usually make people leave a place; it is a push factor. Option B is wrong because poor facilities, such as limited services, generally encourage people to move away. Option C is wrong because drought creates difficult living and livelihood conditions and commonly pushes people out. Option D is correct because it is a positive opportunity available at the destination. Memory cue: pull factors attract people in; push factors drive people out. A factor may be understood in relation to the place from which people leave and the place to which they go.