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If birth rate is low and death rate is high what is possible?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Population may decrease

The correct answer is A: population may decrease. A low birth rate means that relatively few people are added through births. A high death rate means that relatively more people are removed through deaths. If deaths exceed births, natural change becomes negative and the population can decline. The word “may” is important because migration can alter the final result: many incoming people could offset the natural decrease, while out-migration could make the decline larger. B is wrong because high deaths and low births do not guarantee increase. C is wrong because migration does not happen automatically; people move for particular social, economic, environmental, or personal reasons. D is wrong because birth and death rates affect the number of people, not the physical area of a region. Memory cue: low additions plus high removals usually means decline, unless migration changes the balance.

Related tags

Low Birth RateHigh Death RatePopulation DeclineProcesses Of Population ChangePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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