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What is the correct meaning of out-migration?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: People leaving an area

Direct answer: Option B is correct. Out-migration means people moving out of the area where they live to another place. Learn it in two steps: “out” means outside, and “migration” means movement of people; together they mean movement outside the reference area. When residents leave, the original area may lose population. Option A is the opposite process, in-migration, because it describes people entering an area. Option C concerns the number of births and is a natural population process, not movement between places. Option D concerns the number of deaths and may allow population growth, but it is not migration. A common confusion is that the same journey can be out-migration for the place left and in-migration for the place entered. Always identify the area being discussed.

Related tags

Out-MigrationDeparturePopulation ChangeMigrationProcesses Of Population ChangePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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