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What is the basic difference between natural increase and total population growth?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: कुल वृद्धि में जन्म, मृत्यु और प्रवास का संयुक्त प्रभाव आता है

Direct answer: C is correct. Natural increase refers only to the difference between births and deaths: natural increase = births minus deaths. It does not include people moving into or out of the area. Total population growth is broader. It reflects natural increase plus net migration, which is in-migration minus out-migration. Therefore, a place can have natural increase but little total growth if many people leave, or it can grow even with low natural increase if many people move in. A is wrong because births alone are insufficient; deaths must also be considered. B is wrong because migration is excluded from natural increase. C is correct because it includes the combined effect of births, deaths and migration. D is wrong because area does not determine natural increase. Memory cue: natural means births and deaths; total adds movement.

Related tags

Natural IncreaseTotal GrowthMigrationProcesses Of Population ChangePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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