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In which condition will actual growth be greater than natural increase?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: When in-migration is more than out-migration

Direct answer: Option B. Natural increase is calculated as births minus deaths. Actual growth also includes migration: actual growth = natural increase + in-migration − out-migration. If more people enter an area than leave it, net migration is positive, so actual growth becomes greater than natural increase. Option A is wrong because zero in-migration combined with high out-migration makes actual growth lower, not higher. Option B is correct because in-migration exceeds out-migration and adds a positive net migration effect. Option C is wrong because if deaths exceed births and there is no migration, natural increase and actual growth are negative. Option D is wrong because both births and deaths being zero does not by itself make actual growth greater; migration would determine the change. Memory cue: natural increase counts births and deaths; actual growth adds migration.

Related tags

Actual GrowthNatural IncreaseNet MigrationProcesses Of Population ChangePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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