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Which statement is most suitable for understanding population size in India's 2011 Census?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It tells the total number of people living in the country

The direct answer is Option A: the 2011 Census gives the total number of people living in the country. Population size means the absolute number of people in a place at a particular time. A census counts the population and also collects other information, but for this question the important idea is total population. Population size is different from population density. Density asks how many people live in one unit of area, commonly one square kilometre, and is calculated as population divided by area. Option A is correct because it directly describes population size. Option B is wrong because counting cities is not the same as counting people. Option C is wrong because rainfall is a climate measurement, not population size. Option D is wrong because forest area measures land cover, not residents. The year 2011 identifies the census reference, while the concept remains total population. Exam cue: size means how many; density means how crowded.

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Population SizeCensusTotal Population

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