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What is the relation of population growth with economic planning in a large country like India?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It helps estimate needs for schools, hospitals, jobs and food.

The correct answer is A. Economic planning means deciding how available resources, money and infrastructure should be developed to meet people’s needs. Population growth changes the expected demand for schools, hospitals, teachers, doctors, houses, food, water, transport and employment. Planners use population size, age structure, distribution and growth trends to estimate how many services may be needed and where they should be provided. A is correct because population information supports forecasts and resource allocation. B is wrong because mountain formation belongs to physical geography, not the planning use of population data. C is wrong because cyclone direction is a weather and atmospheric matter. D is wrong because population planning does not make farming irrelevant; agriculture remains important for food and livelihoods. Memory cue: population data helps match resources with people’s future needs.

Related tags

Economic PlanningPopulation DataResource NeedsPopulation GrowthPopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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