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If population growth is rapid and job growth is slow, what problem may occur?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Pressure of unemployment

Direct answer: A is correct. Rapid population growth can increase the number of people entering the working-age group and looking for work. If employment opportunities grow more slowly, the economy may not absorb all job seekers. This creates pressure of unemployment, and some people may also experience underemployment, where they work fewer hours or below their skill level. B is wrong because population growth does not make land, water, or other resources infinite. C is wrong because a difference between population growth and job growth cannot make the population suddenly zero. D is wrong because more people generally maintain or increase the need for houses and living space. The result is not automatic in every place, because education, migration, investment, and policy can affect employment, but A is the clear possible problem. Memory cue: when workers grow faster than jobs, unemployment pressure rises.

Related tags

UnemploymentPopulation GrowthJob GrowthLabour ForcePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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