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If an area has a high birth rate but also high infant mortality, how should population growth be concluded?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Also examine the death effect and survival conditions

Direct answer: B, examine both the death effect and survival conditions. A high birth rate can add many people, but high infant mortality means that many infants may die early. Population growth depends on the balance between births and deaths, not on births alone. The conclusion should therefore consider the level of infant mortality, the overall death rate, and whether children survive. A is wrong because birth rate alone cannot show the final growth. C is wrong because the question gives no evidence that migration is the only factor; births and deaths remain important. D is wrong because area is the size of land, not the number of people or the rate at which population changes. The exact conclusion may require more information about deaths and migration. Memory cue: never judge growth from births alone; compare additions with losses.

Related tags

Birth RateInfant MortalityPopulation GrowthDeath RatePopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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