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What can be the combined effect of a high birth rate and a declining death rate?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Rapid population growth

The direct answer is B: rapid population growth. Population changes naturally through births and deaths. If many babies are being born while fewer people are dying, the number of births is greater than the number of deaths. This creates a positive natural increase, so the total population can rise quickly. Option A is not the best answer because slow growth would be more likely when the difference between births and deaths is small. Option B is correct because a large birth–death difference produces rapid natural growth. Option C is impossible: high births do not make the population immediately zero. Option D is unrelated because birth and death rates do not automatically stop migration. Memory cue: high births plus low deaths means a wide birth–death gap and faster growth.

Related tags

Birth RateDeath RateRapid Population GrowthPopulation GrowthPopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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