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If births and deaths are equal in an area and there is no migration, what will population growth be like?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Nearly zero

Direct answer: Option A is correct. Population change can be understood through births, deaths, and migration. Births add people, deaths remove people, immigration adds people from outside, and emigration removes people who leave. In this question, births and deaths are equal, so natural increase is zero. There is also no migration, so no additional increase or decrease comes from people entering or leaving. The total change is therefore approximately zero, and the population is broadly stable during that period. Option B is wrong because rapid growth would require a clear excess of additions over removals. Option C is wrong because nothing in the conditions makes the population double. Option D is wrong because there is no stated net loss. Memory cue: equal births and deaths plus zero migration means no net change.

Related tags

Birth Death BalanceStable PopulationNet GrowthPopulation GrowthPopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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