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Which is the correct meaning of population stabilisation in the National Population Policy?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Balancing population growth with resources and standard of living

Direct answer: A. Population stabilisation means bringing population growth into a sustainable balance with available resources, services and the desired quality of life. It does not mean making the population zero or stopping all change. Stabilisation is a gradual, informed and humane process supported by education, health care, voluntary family-welfare services, delayed childbearing when appropriate and equal access to information. The reasoning is: a population needs food, water, housing, education, employment and health services; if growth is much faster than the ability to provide these, pressure may increase; therefore responsible policies aim for a balance between population trends and living conditions. A is correct because it states this balanced relationship. B is absurd because zero population would end society. C concerns urbanisation, not stabilisation. D is unethical and incorrect because stabilisation does not mean increasing deaths. Memory cue: stabilisation means sustainable balance, not disappearance.

Related tags

Population StabilisationResourcesQuality Of LifeNational Population PolicyPopulationGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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