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Extreme heat in northwestern India in May gives rise to which pressure condition?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Low pressure over land

The direct answer is A: extreme May heat creates low pressure over the land. Step by step: the land surface receives strong heating; the air near the ground becomes warm; warm air expands and rises; when air rises, the pressure exerted by air near the surface decreases; therefore a low-pressure area develops over northwestern India. This pressure condition is important because it helps draw moist winds toward the heated land during the monsoon transition. A is correct. B is wrong because strong heating does not produce permanent high pressure over land; it generally supports rising air and lower surface pressure. C is wrong because there is no relevant “ice pressure” over the sea in this situation. D is wrong because pressure varies from place to place and season to season. Do not confuse rising warm air with sinking cold air. Memory chain: strong heat → rising air → low land pressure.

Related tags

MayLow PressureHot Weather

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