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If a place has low rainfall and high evaporation, what condition may develop?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Dryness may increase

The direct answer is A: low rainfall combined with high evaporation can increase dryness or aridity. Water balance depends on water entering an area, mainly through precipitation, and water leaving it through evaporation and other losses. Step by step: little rain supplies little water; strong heat or dry winds remove water quickly through evaporation; soil moisture and available surface water decline; plants and people may face water shortage. A is correct because it follows this water-balance chain. B is wrong because dense rainforests generally need abundant moisture. C is wrong because low rainfall does not imply monthly floods. D is wrong because permanent glaciers require long-term freezing conditions and snowfall, not heat-driven evaporation. Exam cue: low input plus high loss means increasing dryness.

Related tags

Low RainfallEvaporationDryness

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