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Which option correctly pairs examples of weather and climate?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Cloud today is weather and long-term average is climate

Weather describes the condition of the atmosphere at a particular place and short time, such as today’s cloudiness, temperature, or rainfall. Climate describes the usual pattern and long-term average of weather in a region, considered over many years. The difference is therefore mainly related to time scale and persistence, not to whether the observation is natural or atmospheric.

Option A is correct because clouds observed today are an example of weather, while a long-term average is an example of climate. Option B reverses these meanings. Soil and minerals are unrelated to the basic distinction. A single day can show unusual weather even when the broader climate pattern of that region remains unchanged.

Related tags

GeographyClimateWeather

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