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Why is climate different in various regions of India?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because latitude, altitude, distance from the sea, and winds have different effects

Answer: C. India covers a large area, so its regions do not have identical latitude, altitude, distance from the sea, or wind conditions. Latitude changes the angle of solar heating; altitude generally lowers temperature as height increases; the sea moderates temperatures in nearby coastal areas; and winds transport heat and moisture. Relief can also influence the movement of air and rainfall. A is wrong because altitude is not the same in all parts of India. B is wrong because winds do blow and strongly influence weather and climate. D is wrong because rainfall varies greatly from region to region. C is correct because it includes several important climatic controls acting together. Memory cue: compare a place’s latitude, height, sea distance, winds, and relief.

Related tags

ClimateIndia Regional VariationClimatic ControlsGeographyClass 9 Mcq

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