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Why was South Africa's new Constitution made through negotiations?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: So that concerns of different groups could be included

Correct answer: B. South Africa had been deeply divided by apartheid, so different racial and political groups had different fears, demands and expectations about the future. A Constitution is the basic framework that defines government powers, citizens' rights and the rules of political life. If only one group imposed it, other groups might reject it and conflict could continue. Negotiation allowed representatives to listen to one another, settle disagreements and include protections that made the new system more acceptable. It also helped build trust between people who had previously been opponents. A is wrong because negotiation seeks agreement, not the permanent victory of one side. C is wrong because the transition aimed to establish democratic elections, not abolish them. D is wrong because the purpose was to end apartheid and replace racial domination with democracy. Memory cue: negotiation makes a Constitution shared, legitimate and more peaceful.

Related tags

South Africa ConstitutionNegotiationConsensusApartheidDemocratic Transition In South AfricaConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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