Why should a constitution be understood by linking both citizens' safety and state power?

Correct answer: Because it gives power to the state but also gives citizens protection from it

Correct answer: A. The state needs authority to make laws, provide public services and maintain an organised political system. However, state power can become harmful if it is unlimited or used arbitrarily. A constitution therefore performs two connected tasks: it gives public institutions the powers needed to govern and places limits on those powers through rights, procedures and accountability. Option A captures this balance. Option B is wrong because state power can be misused even when it is necessary. Option C is wrong because protecting people from arbitrary power is a central constitutional concern. Option D is wrong because a constitution is much broader than a record of government expenses. Memory cue: the constitution empowers the state, but also controls the state for the safety and freedom of citizens.