Why is verification done before declaring the result in counting?

To reduce errors and ensure the correct result

Direct answer: A, to reduce errors and ensure the correct result. Counting figures should be checked before the result is finally declared because a mistake in adding, recording, transferring, or reporting numbers could produce an incorrect outcome. Verification is a precaution: officials review the counted figures and relevant records according to the prescribed procedure, then confirm the result for declaration. A is correct because checking improves accuracy and public confidence. B is wrong because verification does not restart polling. C is wrong because a voter's age is not changed by counting and is unrelated to the final tally. D is wrong because campaigning is separate from counting. The logical order is: count, check the figures and records, confirm the total, and declare the result. Memory cue: verification is the final accuracy check before announcement.

This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Electoral Politics. Topic: Polling and counting of votes.