Why is it wrong to call violence against women only a private matter?

Because it is a human rights issue linked with safety, equality and dignity

The governing concept is that human rights apply to every person, including within homes and other private relationships. Violence against women can deny bodily safety, equal status, dignity and freedom from fear; therefore its consequences are social and legal, not merely personal. Calling it private may silence survivors, protect the abuser and prevent access to police, courts, health services or support organisations. Option A is correct because it identifies the rights affected and explains why public institutions have a responsibility to respond. Option B is false because effective law and protection are necessary. Option C is false because violence weakens, rather than strengthens, civil rights. Option D normalises abuse and contradicts democratic equality.

This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Democratic Rights. Topic: Human Rights and their protection.